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Enter LEONATO, Governor of Messina; HERO, his daughter; and BEATRICE his niece, with a MESSENGER
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LEONATO, Governor of Messina; HERO, his daughter; and BEATRICE, his niece, enter with a MESSENGER
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LEONATO I learn in this letter that Don Pedro of Aragon comes this
night to Messina.
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LEONATO (holding a letter) According to this letter,
Don“Don” is the Italian equivalent of “Sir” or “Lord.” |
MESSENGER He is very near by this. He was not three leagues off when
I left him.
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MESSENGER He must be very near by now. When I left him, he was less than nine miles from here.
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LEONATO 5 How many gentlemen have you lost in this action?
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LEONATO How many noblemen were killed in the battle you just fought?
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MESSENGER But few of any sort, and none of name.
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MESSENGER Not many, and no one important.
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LEONATO A victory is twice itself when the achiever brings home full
numbers. I find here that Don Pedro hath bestowed much
honor on a young Florentine called Claudio.
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LEONATO A victory in battle is twice as victorious when all the soldiers return home safely. This letter also says that Don Pedro has given honors to a young man from Florence named Claudio.
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MESSENGER 10 Much deserved on his part, and equally remembered by
Don Pedro. He hath borne himself beyond the promise of
his age, doing in the figure of a lamb the feats of a lion. He
hath indeed better bettered expectation than you must
expect of me to tell you how.
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MESSENGER Claudio deserves to be honored, and Don Pedro has rewarded him accordingly. Claudio has done more than anyone would expect of a man his age. He looks like a lamb but fights like a lion. He has so greatly exceeded all expectations that I can’t even describe all he’s done.
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LEONATO 15 He hath an uncle here in Messina will be very much glad of
it.
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LEONATO He has an uncle here in Messina who will be glad to hear this news.
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MESSENGER I have already delivered him letters, and there appears
much joy in him—even so much that joy could not show
itself modest enough without a badge of bitterness.
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MESSENGER I have delivered some letters to his uncle, and he seemed very happy. He got so emotional that he actually looked like he was in pain.
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LEONATO 20 Did he break out into tears?
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LEONATO Did he start weeping?
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MESSENGER In great measure.
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MESSENGER Yes, heavily.
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LEONATO A kind overflow of kindness. There are no faces truer than
those that are so washed. How much better is it to weep at
joy than to joy at weeping!
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LEONATO That’s a very natural display of affection. There’s no face more sincere than one washed in tears. And it’s definitely better to cry because you’re happy than laugh because you’re sad!
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BEATRICE 25 I pray you, is Signor Montanto returned from the wars or
no?
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BEATRICE Please tell me, has Signior
Montanto“Montanto” is a fencing term for an upward thrust. |
MESSENGER I know none of that name, lady. There was none such in the
army of any sort.
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MESSENGER I don’t know anyone with that name, ma'am. There was no Signior Montanto in our army.
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LEONATO What is he that you ask for, niece?
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LEONATO Who are you talking about, niece?
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HERO 30 My cousin means Signor Benedick of Padua.
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HERO My cousin means Signior Benedick of Padua.
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MESSENGER Oh, he’s returned, and as pleasant as ever he was.
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MESSENGER Oh, yes, Benedick has returned and is as cheerful as ever.
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BEATRICE He set up his bills here in Messina and challenged Cupid at
the flight, and my uncle’s Fool, reading the challenge,
subscribed for Cupid and challenged him at the bird-bolt.
35 I pray you, how many hath he killed and eaten in these
wars? But how many hath he killed? For indeed I promised
to eat all of his killing.
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BEATRICE BenedickThe exact meaning of this story is unclear, but it depicts Benedick as a braggart and a fool. |
LEONATO Faith, niece, you tax Signor Benedick too much, but he’ll be
meet with you, I doubt it not.
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LEONATO For God’s sake, Beatrice, you’re criticizing Signior Benedick too heavily. But I’m sure he’ll get even with you.
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MESSENGER 40 He hath done good service, lady, in these wars.
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MESSENGER Signior Benedick served well in the war, my lady.
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BEATRICE You had musty victual, and he hath holp to eat it. He is a
very valiant trencherman. He hath an excellent stomach.
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BEATRICE You had rotten food, and he helped you eat it. He’s a very brave eater—he has a strong stomach.
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MESSENGER And a good soldier too, lady.
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MESSENGER He’s a good soldier too, lady.
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BEATRICE And a good soldier to a lady, but what is he to a lord?
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BEATRICE He’s a good soldier to a lady? Well then, what is he to a lord?
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MESSENGER 45 A lord to a lord, a man to a man, stuffed with all honorable
virtues.
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MESSENGER He’s a lord to a lord and a man to a man. He is positively stuffed with honorable virtues.
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BEATRICE It is so indeed. He is no less than a stuffed man. But for the
stuffing—well, we are all mortal.
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BEATRICE Absolutely—he is stuffed, like a dummy. As for what he’s stuffed with—well, nobody’s perfect.
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LEONATO You must not, sir, mistake my niece. There is a kind of
50 merry war betwixt Signor Benedick and her. They never
meet but there’s a skirmish of wit between them.
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LEONATO Please don’t take my niece the wrong way, sir. Benedick and Beatrice have been waging a war of wits between themselves. Whenever they meet, there’s a little battle.
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BEATRICE Alas, he gets nothing by that. In our last conflict four of his
five wits went halting off, and now is the whole man
governed with one, so that if he have wit enough to keep
55 himself warm, let him bear it for a difference between
himself and his horse, for it is all the wealth that he hath left
to be known a reasonable creature. Who is his companion
now? He hath every month a new sworn brother.
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BEATRICE And I always win. The last time we fought, he was so dazed by the end that he wasn’t much smarter than his horse. So tell me, who is he hanging around with these days? Every month he has a new best friend.
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MESSENGER Is ’t possible?
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MESSENGER Is that possible?
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BEATRICE 60 Very easily possible. He wears his faith but as the fashion of
his hat; it ever changes with the next block.
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BEATRICE It’s entirely possible. He’s incredibly fickle—his affection changes faster than the latest fashions.
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MESSENGER I see, lady, the gentleman is not in your books.
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MESSENGER I can see you don’t like this gentleman.
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BEATRICE No. An he were, I would burn my study. But I pray you,
who is his companion? Is there no young squarer now that
65 will make a voyage with him to the devil?
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BEATRICE No, absolutely not. But please tell me, who’s his best friend? Isn’t there some new swaggering young ruffian who will happily go to hell with Benedick?
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MESSENGER He is most in the company of the right noble Claudio.
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MESSENGER He spends most of his time with the good, noble Claudio.
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BEATRICE O Lord, he will hang upon him like a disease! He is sooner
caught than the pestilence, and the taker runs presently
mad. God help the noble Claudio! If he have caught the
70 Benedick, it will cost him a thousand pound ere a be cured.
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BEATRICE Oh God, Benedick will plague him like a disease! Benedick is an infection that’s easy to catch but hard to get rid of—and he’ll drive you crazy once you’ve been infected. God help Claudio! If he’s caught the Benedick, he’ll lose all his money before he’s cured.
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MESSENGER I will hold friends with you, lady.
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MESSENGER I’m going to make sure I stay on your good side, lady.
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BEATRICE Do, good friend.
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BEATRICE Do that, my friend.
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LEONATO You will never run mad, niece.
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LEONATO You will never fall victim to Benedick’s charms, my niece.
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BEATRICE No, not till a hot January.
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BEATRICE No, not until we see a hot January.
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MESSENGER 75 Don Pedro is approached.
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MESSENGER Don Pedro is here.
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Enter DON PEDRO , Prince of Aragon, with CLAUDIO , BENEDICK ,BALTHASAR , and DON JOHN the bastard
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DON PEDRO , Prince of Aragon, enters with CLAUDIO , BENEDICK ,BALTHASAR , and
DON JOHNDon John is Don Pedro’s illegitimate half-brother. |
DON PEDRO Good Signor Leonato, are you come to meet your trouble?
The fashion of the world is to avoid cost, and you encounter
it.
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DON PEDRO My dear Signior Leonato, hosting my whole army is such a huge burden, but you accept it—and me—with open arms. Most people choose to avoid trouble, but you run to it.
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LEONATO Never came trouble to my house in the likeness of your
80 Grace, for trouble being gone, comfort should remain, but
when you depart from me, sorrow abides and happiness
takes his leave.
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LEONATO You are never trouble to this house, your Grace. It’s comforting when trouble departs. But when you leave, you take happiness with you and leave sorrow in its place.
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DON PEDRO You embrace your charge too willingly. I think this is your
daughter.
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DON PEDRO You take up your duties too cheerfully. (turning to HERO) This must be your daughter.
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LEONATO 85 Her mother hath many times told me so.
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LEONATO That’s what her mother always tells me.
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BENEDICK Were you in doubt, sir, that you asked her?
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BENEDICK Did you doubt that she was your daughter, since you had to ask her mother?
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LEONATO Signor Benedick, no, for then were you a child.
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LEONATO (teasing) Of course not, Signior Benedick. You were only a child when my daughter was born, and not yet old enough to seduce my wife.
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DON PEDRO You have it full, Benedick. We may guess by this what you
are, being a man. Truly, the lady fathers herself.—Be
90 happy, lady, for you are like an honorable father.
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DON PEDRO Ah, he got you back, Benedick! Leonato clearly knows your reputation with women. Seriously, though, the lady resembles Leonato so much that there can be no doubt about who her father is. Congratulations, lady: you resemble a most honorable man.
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LEONATO and DON PEDRO move to one side, still talking
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LEONATO and DON PEDRO move to one side, still talking.
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BENEDICK If Signor Leonato be her father, she would not have his
head on her shoulders for all Messina, as like him as she is.
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BENEDICK Well, even if he is her father, I’m sure she wouldn’t want to have the head of the old man on her shoulders!
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BEATRICE I wonder that you will still be talking, Signor Benedick.
Nobody marks you.
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BEATRICE I’m amazed you’re still talking, Signior Benedick. No one’s listening to you.
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BENEDICK 95 What, my dear Lady Disdain! Are you yet living?
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BENEDICK Look, it’s my dear Lady Disdain! Aren’t you dead yet?
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BEATRICE Is it possible disdain should die while she hath such meet
food to feed it as Signor Benedick? Courtesy itself must
convert to disdain if you come in her presence.
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BEATRICE How could disdain die when you’re here? When you’re around, even Lady Courtesy becomes Lady Disdain.
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BENEDICK Then is courtesy a turncoat. But it is certain I am loved of
100 all ladies, only you excepted. And I would I could find in
my heart that I had not a hard heart, for truly I love none.
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BENEDICK That makes Lady Courtesy a traitor. All ladies love me, except you. It’s too bad I’m so hard-hearted, because I really don’t love anyone.
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BEATRICE A dear happiness to women. They would else have been
troubled with a pernicious suitor. I thank God and my cold
blood I am of your humor for that. I had rather hear my dog
105 bark at a crow than a man swear he loves me.
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BEATRICE Women are lucky, then. You would make a nasty suitor. Thankfully, I feel the same way you do. I have no need for romance. I would rather listen to my dog bark at a crow than hear a man swear that he loves me.
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BENEDICK God keep your Ladyship still in that mind, so some gentle-
man or other shall ’scape a predestinate scratched face.
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BENEDICK Well, I hope you stay in that frame of mind or some poor man will end up with his face all scratched up.
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BEATRICE Scratching could not make it worse an ’twere such a face as
yours were.
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BEATRICE If he has a face like yours, a good scratching couldn’t make him look any worse.
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BENEDICK 110 Well, you are a rare parrot-teacher.
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BENEDICK Listen to you, instructing me like a parrot would.
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BEATRICE A bird of my tongue is better than a beast of yours.
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BEATRICE I’d rather be a squawking bird than an animal like you.
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BENEDICK I would my horse had the speed of your tongue and so good
a continuer. But keep your way, i' God’s name. I have done.
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BENEDICK I wish my horse moved as fast as your mouth and was as tireless. That’s it—I’m done.
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BEATRICE You always end with a jade’s trick. I know you of old.
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BEATRICE You always slip out of the argument like this. I know you from before.
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LEONATO and DON PEDRO come forward
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LEONATO and DON PEDRO come forward
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DON PEDRO 115 That is the sum of all, Leonato.—Signior Claudio and
Signior Benedick, my dear friend Leonato hath invited you
all. I tell him we shall stay here at the least a month, and he
heartily prays some occasion may detain us longer. I dare
swear he is no hypocrite but prays from his heart.
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DON PEDRO And that’s everything, Leonato.—Claudio, Benedick—my dear friend Leonato has invited you all to stay here at Messina. I told him we’ll stay for at least a month, and he says that he hopes we’ll stay longer. I think he’s actually serious, and not just being polite.
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LEONATO JOHN) Let me bid you welcome, my lord. Being reconciled
to the Prince your brother, I owe you all duty.
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LEONATO I am being serious, my lord. (to DON JOHN) I welcome you here as well. Now that you and your brother have made friends again, I owe you the same allegiance I owe Don Pedro.
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DON JOHN I thank you. I am not of many words, but I thank you.
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DON JOHN Thank you. I’m not a man who talks a lot, but I thank you.
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LEONATO Please it your Grace lead on?
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LEONATO If it pleases you, your highness, will you lead us all inside?
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DON PEDRO 125 Your hand, Leonato. We will go together.
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DON PEDRO Give me your hand, Leonato. We will go in together.
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Exeunt. Manent BENEDICK and CLAUDIO
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Everyone exits except BENEDICK and CLAUDIO.
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CLAUDIO Benedick, didst thou note the daughter of Signior Leonato?
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CLAUDIO Benedick, did you notice Signior Leonato’s daughter?
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BENEDICK I noted her not, but I looked on her.
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BENEDICK I saw her, but I didn’t notice her.
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CLAUDIO Is she not a modest young lady?
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CLAUDIO Isn’t she a well-mannered young lady?
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BENEDICK Do you question me as an honest man should do, for my
130 simple true judgment? Or would you have me speak after
my custom, as being a professed tyrant to their sex?
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BENEDICK Do you want my true opinion? Or do you want me to criticize her like I do all women?
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CLAUDIO No, I pray thee speak in sober judgment.
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CLAUDIO No, please, speak seriously.
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BENEDICK Why, i' faith, methinks she’s too low for a high praise, too
brown for a fair praise, and too little for a great praise. Only
135 this commendation I can afford her, that were she other
than she is, she were unhandsome, and being no other but
as she is, I do not like her.
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BENEDICK Well, it seems to me that she is too short to be praised highly, too dark to be praised fairly, and too small to be praised greatly. I can only say this about her: if she looked different than she does, she would be ugly, and since she can’t be anything but herself, I don’t like her.
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CLAUDIO Thou thinkest I am in sport. I pray thee tell me truly how
thou lik’st her.
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CLAUDIO You think I’m kidding. Please tell me seriously what you think of her.
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BENEDICK 140 Would you buy her, that you enquire after her?
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BENEDICK Are you thinking of buying her? Is that why you’re asking?
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CLAUDIO Can the world buy such a jewel?
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CLAUDIO Would it even be possible to buy a jewel as rare and precious as Hero?
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BENEDICK Yea, and a case to put it into. But speak you this with a sad
brow? Or do you play the flouting jack, to tell us Cupid is
a good hare-finder and Vulcan a rare carpenter? Come, in
145 what key shall a man take you to go in the song?
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BENEDICK Yes, and you could buy a case to put it in, too. But tell me, are you speaking seriously? Or are you just teasing? If I’m going to sing along with you, I need to know what key you’re singing in.
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CLAUDIO In mine eye she is the sweetest lady that ever I looked on.
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CLAUDIO I think she’s the most wonderful woman I’ve ever laid eyes on.
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BENEDICK I can see yet without spectacles, and I see no such matter.
There’s her cousin, an she were not possessed with a fury,
exceeds her as much in beauty as the first of May doth the
150 last of December. But I hope you have no intent to turn
husband, have you?
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BENEDICK I’m still young enough to see without glasses, and I don’t see what you’re talking about. If her cousin Beatrice didn’t have such a nasty temper, she’d be so much more beautiful than Hero that it would be like comparing May to December. But, hey, this doesn’t mean you’re looking to get married, does it?
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CLAUDIO I would scarce trust myself, though I had sworn the
contrary, if Hero would be my wife.
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CLAUDIO Even if I had sworn never to marry, I wouldn’t trust myself to keep that promise if Hero would marry me.
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BENEDICK Is ’t come to this? In faith, hath not the world one man but
155 he will wear his cap with suspicion? Shall I never see a
bachelor of three-score again? Go to, i' faith, an thou wilt
needs thrust thy neck into a yoke, wear the print of it, and
sigh away Sundays. Look, Don Pedro is returned to seek
you.
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BENEDICK What’s going on these days? Isn’t there one man left in the world who knows not to take a wife? She’s just going to cheat on him. Will I never see a sixty-year old bachelor again or will all men be swindled into marriage while they’re young? Go ahead, then, if you have to yoke yourself to marriage, like an ox carrying his load, and throw away your free time. Look, Don Pedro has come back for you.
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Enter DON PEDRO
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DON PEDRO enters.
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DON PEDRO 160 What secret hath held you here that you followed not to
Leonato’s?
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DON PEDRO What secrets between you have kept you from following us to Leonato’s?
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BENEDICK I would your grace would constrain me to tell.
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BENEDICK Your highness will have to force me to tell.
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DON PEDRO I charge thee on thy allegiance.
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DON PEDRO Your loyalty to me requires you to tell me what you’ve been talking about.
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BENEDICK You hear, Count Claudio? I can be secret as a dumb man, I
165 would have you think so, but on my allegiance—mark you
this, on my allegiance—(to DON PEDRO) he is in love. With
who? Now, that is your Grace’s part. Mark how short his
answer is: with Hero, Leonato’s short daughter.
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BENEDICK Look, Claudio, I can keep secrets like a mute; I want you to know that. But I owe Don Pedro my allegiance—look, I have to tell him—(to DON PEDRO) Claudio is in love. With whom? That’s what you’re supposed to ask me next, your Grace. Look how short the answer is—with Hero, Leonato’s short daughter.
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CLAUDIO If this were so, so were it uttered.
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CLAUDIO If you say so.
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BENEDICK indeed, God forbid it should be so.”
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BENEDICK Listen to him deny it, like that man in the old tale “Mr. Fox”: “It isn’t true and wasn’t true and God forbid it should be so.”
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CLAUDIO If my passion change not shortly, God forbid it should be
otherwise.
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CLAUDIO Unless my feelings change very soon, I have to admit it’s true.
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DON PEDRO Amen, if you love her, for the lady is very well worthy.
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DON PEDRO It’s good if you love Hero, because she’s worthy of your love.
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CLAUDIO 175 You speak this to fetch me in, my lord.
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CLAUDIO You’re trying to trick me, my lord.
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DON PEDRO By my troth, I speak my thought.
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DON PEDRO I swear, I’m telling you what I honestly think.
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CLAUDIO And, in faith, my lord, I spoke mine.
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CLAUDIO And I swear I spoke honestly to Benedick—I am in love with Hero.
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BENEDICK And by my two faiths and troths, my lord, I spoke mine.
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BENEDICK And I swear all up and down I spoke honestly when I said that this was a horrible idea.
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CLAUDIO That I love her, I feel.
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CLAUDIO I feel that I love her.
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DON PEDRO 180 That she is worthy, I know.
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DON PEDRO I know that she is worthy of that love.
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BENEDICK That I neither feel how she should be loved nor know how
she should be worthy is the opinion that fire cannot melt
out
of me. I will die in it at the stake.
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BENEDICK I, on the other hand, don’t feel how she could be loved and don’t know how she could be worthy. Even fire can’t melt that opinion out of me. You could burn me at the stake, and I’d still think this.
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DON PEDRO |
DON PEDRO You never did believe in the power of beauty.
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CLAUDIO And never could maintain his part but in the force of his will.
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CLAUDIO Or in the power of reason.
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BENEDICK That a woman conceived me, I thank her. That she brought
me up, I likewise give her most humble thanks. But that I
will have a recheat winded in my forehead or hang my bugle
190 in an invisible baldrick, all women shall pardon me.
Because I will not do them the wrong to mistrust any, I will
do myself the right to trust none. And the fine is, for the
which I may go the finer, I will live a bachelor.
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BENEDICK I was conceived by a woman, and I thank her very much for all her effort. And then she brought me up, and I thank her for that, too. But all the other women will have to forgive me for not being willing to be made a fool of—cheated on by a wife. I don’t want to insult any particular woman by doubting and mistrusting her, so I’ll just avoid them all. And the conclusion of this is that I’ll live as a bachelor—and, with the money I save, dress better.
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DON PEDRO I shall see thee, ere I die, look pale with love.
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DON PEDRO I swear, before I die I’m going to see you sick with love.
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BENEDICK 195 With anger, with sickness, or with hunger, my lord, not
with love. Prove that ever I lose more blood with love than
I will get again with drinking, pick out mine eyes with a
ballad-maker’s pen and hang me up at the door of a brothel
house for the sign of blind Cupid.
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BENEDICK With anger, with fever, or with hunger, sure, my friend, but never sick with love. If you can prove that I’ll ever be so in love that I can’t be brought to my senses with a good round of beers, you can pluck out my eyes with a love-poet’s pen and hang me on a brothel’s door where the picture of blind Cupid usually goes.
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DON PEDRO 200 Well, if ever thou dost fall from this faith, thou wilt prove
a notable argument.
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DON PEDRO I’ll be sure to remember this fuss you’ve made, in case you ever do fall in love. That’ll be news.
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BENEDICK If I do, hang me in a bottle like a cat and shoot at me, and he
that hits me, let him be clapped on the shoulder and called
Adam.
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BENEDICK If I ever change my mind, you can use me for target practice. And whoever hits the bull’s eye gets to be a hero.
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DON PEDRO 205 Well, as time shall try.
In time the savage bull doth bear the yoke.
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DON PEDRO Well, time will tell. Even the most savage bull is eventually domesticated.
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BENEDICK The savage bull may, but if ever the sensible Benedick bear
it, pluck off the bull’s horns and set them in my forehead,
and let me be vilely painted, and in such great letters as they
sign “Here you may see Benedick the married man.”
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BENEDICK Maybe the bull is, but if I am ever domesticated, you can take that bull’s horns and put them right on my forehead, as my wife is sure to cuckold me soon enough. You might as well hang a big sign with enormous lettering around my neck. But instead of it saying “Horse for hire,” it will say “Take a look at Benedick, the married man.”
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CLAUDIO If this should ever happen, thou wouldst be horn-mad.
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CLAUDIO If that ever happened, you’d go absolutely mad.
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DON PEDRO Nay, if Cupid have not spent all his quiver in Venice, thou
wilt quake for this shortly.
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DON PEDRO Well, if Cupid hasn’t used up all his arrows in Venice, where the courtesans are famous for making men lovesick, he’ll get you to quiver and shake. Just you wait.
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BENEDICK 215 I look for an earthquake too, then.
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BENEDICK That’s about as likely as an earthquake.
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DON PEDRO Well, you temporize with the hours. In the meantime, good
Signior Benedick, repair to Leonato’s. Commend me to
him and tell him I will not fail him at supper, for indeed he
hath made great preparation.
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DON PEDRO Oh, you’ll soften as time passes. While you’re waiting for that to happen, though, hurry to Leonato’s. Give him my respects, and tell him I’ll definitely be there for dinner, since I know he has gone to great lengths for this meal.
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BENEDICK 220 I have almost matter enough in me for such an embassage,
and so I commit you—
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BENEDICK I think I can handle this mission. And so I commit you—
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CLAUDIO To the tuition of God. From my house, if I had it—
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CLAUDIO “Into God’s hands. From my house, if I had a house—”
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DON PEDRO The sixth of July. Your loving friend, Benedick.
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DON PEDRO “The sixth of July. Sincerely, your loving friend, Benedick.”
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BENEDICK Nay, mock not, mock not. The body of your discourse is
225 sometimes guarded with fragments and the guards are but
slightly basted on neither. Ere you flout old ends any
further, examine your conscience. And so I leave you.
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BENEDICK Oh, stop joking around. You know, sometimes you two dress up your conversation with flimsy little bits of wit that don’t hold together too well. Before you make
funDon Pedro and Claudio are making fun of the fact that “I commit you” is, in Shakespeare’s time, a common way to end a formal letter. |
Exit
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He exits.
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CLAUDIO My liege, your highness now may do me good.
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CLAUDIO My lord, you could really help me out now.
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DON PEDRO My love is thine to teach. Teach it but how,
230 And thou shalt see how apt it is to learn
Any hard lesson that may do thee good.
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DON PEDRO I am at your service. Just tell me what you want me to do, and however hard it is, you’ll see that I’m eager to do it.
|
CLAUDIO Hath Leonato any son, my lord?
|
CLAUDIO Does Leonato have a son, my lord?
|
DON PEDRO No child but Hero; she’s his only heir.
Dost thou affect her, Claudio?
|
DON PEDRO Hero is his only child, and his only heir. Do you like her, Claudio?
|
CLAUDIO O, my lord,
235 When you went onward on this ended action,
I looked upon her with a soldier’s eye,
That liked but had a rougher task in hand
Than to drive liking to the name of love.
But now I am returned and that war thoughts
240 Have left their places vacant, in their rooms
Come thronging soft and delicate desires,
All prompting me how fair young Hero is,
Saying I liked her ere I went to wars.
|
CLAUDIO Oh, my lord, when we left Messina to fight the war, I looked at Hero with the eyes of a soldier. I liked what I saw, but my mind was so occupied with the rough, violent task ahead of me that there was no chance that like would turn into love. But now that I’m back, the room in my head that I used to fill with war plans has become crowded with soft and delicate feelings. They all lead me to the same thought—how beautiful young Hero is and how I must have liked her even before I left to fight.
|
DON PEDRO Thou wilt be like a lover presently
245 And tire the hearer with a book of words.
If thou dost love fair Hero, cherish it,
And I will break with her and with her father,
And thou shalt have her. Was ’t not to this end
That thou began’st to twist so fine a story?
|
DON PEDRO You will become a true lover soon, and exhaust your friends with your endless chatter about your feelings. Look, if you really love the beautiful Hero, enjoy it. I will speak to her and her father about the matter, and I’ll convince Leonato to promise Hero to you. Isn’t that the reason you told me all this?
|
CLAUDIO 250 How sweetly you do minister to love,
That know love’s grief by his complexion!
But lest my liking might too sudden seem,
I would have salved it with a longer treatise.
|
CLAUDIO You can see that I’m sick with love, and you’re taking care of me in just the right way! But I didn’t want you to think that I’m hasty in my emotions. I was going to explain my feelings with a longer story.
|
DON PEDRO What need the bridge much broader than the flood?
255 The fairest grant is the necessity.
Look what will serve is fit. 'Tis once, thou lovest,
And I will fit thee with the remedy.
I know we shall have reveling tonight.
I will assume thy part in some disguise
260 And tell fair Hero I am Claudio,
And in her bosom I’ll unclasp my heart
And take her hearing prisoner with the force
And strong encounter of my amorous tale.
Then after to her father will I break,
265 And the conclusion is, she shall be thine.
In practice let us put it presently.
|
DON PEDRO Why speak longer than you have to? That’s like building a bridge wider than the river it crosses. Whatever gets the job done is best. You love Hero; that’s all I need to know to want to find a remedy. They’re going to have a costume party with dancing tonight. I’ll disguise myself as you and pour out “my” feelings to Hero, taking her prisoner with the force of my love story. Then I’ll talk to her father. And in the end, she’s yours! Let’s get started right away.
|
Exeunt
|
They exit.
|
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Original Text |
Modern Text |
Enter LEONATO, Governor of Messina; HERO, his daughter; and BEATRICE his niece, with a MESSENGER
|
LEONATO, Governor of Messina; HERO, his daughter; and BEATRICE, his niece, enter with a MESSENGER
|
LEONATO I learn in this letter that Don Pedro of Aragon comes this
night to Messina.
|
LEONATO (holding a letter) According to this letter,
Don“Don” is the Italian equivalent of “Sir” or “Lord.” |
MESSENGER He is very near by this. He was not three leagues off when
I left him.
|
MESSENGER He must be very near by now. When I left him, he was less than nine miles from here.
|
LEONATO 5 How many gentlemen have you lost in this action?
|
LEONATO How many noblemen were killed in the battle you just fought?
|
MESSENGER But few of any sort, and none of name.
|
MESSENGER Not many, and no one important.
|
LEONATO A victory is twice itself when the achiever brings home full
numbers. I find here that Don Pedro hath bestowed much
honor on a young Florentine called Claudio.
|
LEONATO A victory in battle is twice as victorious when all the soldiers return home safely. This letter also says that Don Pedro has given honors to a young man from Florence named Claudio.
|
MESSENGER 10 Much deserved on his part, and equally remembered by
Don Pedro. He hath borne himself beyond the promise of
his age, doing in the figure of a lamb the feats of a lion. He
hath indeed better bettered expectation than you must
expect of me to tell you how.
|
MESSENGER Claudio deserves to be honored, and Don Pedro has rewarded him accordingly. Claudio has done more than anyone would expect of a man his age. He looks like a lamb but fights like a lion. He has so greatly exceeded all expectations that I can’t even describe all he’s done.
|
LEONATO 15 He hath an uncle here in Messina will be very much glad of
it.
|
LEONATO He has an uncle here in Messina who will be glad to hear this news.
|
MESSENGER I have already delivered him letters, and there appears
much joy in him—even so much that joy could not show
itself modest enough without a badge of bitterness.
|
MESSENGER I have delivered some letters to his uncle, and he seemed very happy. He got so emotional that he actually looked like he was in pain.
|
LEONATO 20 Did he break out into tears?
|
LEONATO Did he start weeping?
|
MESSENGER In great measure.
|
MESSENGER Yes, heavily.
|
LEONATO A kind overflow of kindness. There are no faces truer than
those that are so washed. How much better is it to weep at
joy than to joy at weeping!
|
LEONATO That’s a very natural display of affection. There’s no face more sincere than one washed in tears. And it’s definitely better to cry because you’re happy than laugh because you’re sad!
|
BEATRICE 25 I pray you, is Signor Montanto returned from the wars or
no?
|
BEATRICE Please tell me, has Signior
Montanto“Montanto” is a fencing term for an upward thrust. |
MESSENGER I know none of that name, lady. There was none such in the
army of any sort.
|
MESSENGER I don’t know anyone with that name, ma'am. There was no Signior Montanto in our army.
|
LEONATO What is he that you ask for, niece?
|
LEONATO Who are you talking about, niece?
|
HERO 30 My cousin means Signor Benedick of Padua.
|
HERO My cousin means Signior Benedick of Padua.
|
MESSENGER Oh, he’s returned, and as pleasant as ever he was.
|
MESSENGER Oh, yes, Benedick has returned and is as cheerful as ever.
|
BEATRICE He set up his bills here in Messina and challenged Cupid at
the flight, and my uncle’s Fool, reading the challenge,
subscribed for Cupid and challenged him at the bird-bolt.
35 I pray you, how many hath he killed and eaten in these
wars? But how many hath he killed? For indeed I promised
to eat all of his killing.
|
BEATRICE BenedickThe exact meaning of this story is unclear, but it depicts Benedick as a braggart and a fool. |
LEONATO Faith, niece, you tax Signor Benedick too much, but he’ll be
meet with you, I doubt it not.
|
LEONATO For God’s sake, Beatrice, you’re criticizing Signior Benedick too heavily. But I’m sure he’ll get even with you.
|
MESSENGER 40 He hath done good service, lady, in these wars.
|
MESSENGER Signior Benedick served well in the war, my lady.
|
BEATRICE You had musty victual, and he hath holp to eat it. He is a
very valiant trencherman. He hath an excellent stomach.
|
BEATRICE You had rotten food, and he helped you eat it. He’s a very brave eater—he has a strong stomach.
|
MESSENGER And a good soldier too, lady.
|
MESSENGER He’s a good soldier too, lady.
|
BEATRICE And a good soldier to a lady, but what is he to a lord?
|
BEATRICE He’s a good soldier to a lady? Well then, what is he to a lord?
|
MESSENGER 45 A lord to a lord, a man to a man, stuffed with all honorable
virtues.
|
MESSENGER He’s a lord to a lord and a man to a man. He is positively stuffed with honorable virtues.
|
BEATRICE It is so indeed. He is no less than a stuffed man. But for the
stuffing—well, we are all mortal.
|
BEATRICE Absolutely—he is stuffed, like a dummy. As for what he’s stuffed with—well, nobody’s perfect.
|
LEONATO You must not, sir, mistake my niece. There is a kind of
50 merry war betwixt Signor Benedick and her. They never
meet but there’s a skirmish of wit between them.
|
LEONATO Please don’t take my niece the wrong way, sir. Benedick and Beatrice have been waging a war of wits between themselves. Whenever they meet, there’s a little battle.
|
BEATRICE Alas, he gets nothing by that. In our last conflict four of his
five wits went halting off, and now is the whole man
governed with one, so that if he have wit enough to keep
55 himself warm, let him bear it for a difference between
himself and his horse, for it is all the wealth that he hath left
to be known a reasonable creature. Who is his companion
now? He hath every month a new sworn brother.
|
BEATRICE And I always win. The last time we fought, he was so dazed by the end that he wasn’t much smarter than his horse. So tell me, who is he hanging around with these days? Every month he has a new best friend.
|
MESSENGER Is ’t possible?
|
MESSENGER Is that possible?
|
BEATRICE 60 Very easily possible. He wears his faith but as the fashion of
his hat; it ever changes with the next block.
|
BEATRICE It’s entirely possible. He’s incredibly fickle—his affection changes faster than the latest fashions.
|
MESSENGER I see, lady, the gentleman is not in your books.
|
MESSENGER I can see you don’t like this gentleman.
|
BEATRICE No. An he were, I would burn my study. But I pray you,
who is his companion? Is there no young squarer now that
65 will make a voyage with him to the devil?
|
BEATRICE No, absolutely not. But please tell me, who’s his best friend? Isn’t there some new swaggering young ruffian who will happily go to hell with Benedick?
|
MESSENGER He is most in the company of the right noble Claudio.
|
MESSENGER He spends most of his time with the good, noble Claudio.
|
BEATRICE O Lord, he will hang upon him like a disease! He is sooner
caught than the pestilence, and the taker runs presently
mad. God help the noble Claudio! If he have caught the
70 Benedick, it will cost him a thousand pound ere a be cured.
|
BEATRICE Oh God, Benedick will plague him like a disease! Benedick is an infection that’s easy to catch but hard to get rid of—and he’ll drive you crazy once you’ve been infected. God help Claudio! If he’s caught the Benedick, he’ll lose all his money before he’s cured.
|
MESSENGER I will hold friends with you, lady.
|
MESSENGER I’m going to make sure I stay on your good side, lady.
|
BEATRICE Do, good friend.
|
BEATRICE Do that, my friend.
|
LEONATO You will never run mad, niece.
|
LEONATO You will never fall victim to Benedick’s charms, my niece.
|
BEATRICE No, not till a hot January.
|
BEATRICE No, not until we see a hot January.
|
MESSENGER 75 Don Pedro is approached.
|
MESSENGER Don Pedro is here.
|
Enter DON PEDRO , Prince of Aragon, with CLAUDIO , BENEDICK ,BALTHASAR , and DON JOHN the bastard
|
DON PEDRO , Prince of Aragon, enters with CLAUDIO , BENEDICK ,BALTHASAR , and
DON JOHNDon John is Don Pedro’s illegitimate half-brother. |
DON PEDRO Good Signor Leonato, are you come to meet your trouble?
The fashion of the world is to avoid cost, and you encounter
it.
|
DON PEDRO My dear Signior Leonato, hosting my whole army is such a huge burden, but you accept it—and me—with open arms. Most people choose to avoid trouble, but you run to it.
|
LEONATO Never came trouble to my house in the likeness of your
80 Grace, for trouble being gone, comfort should remain, but
when you depart from me, sorrow abides and happiness
takes his leave.
|
LEONATO You are never trouble to this house, your Grace. It’s comforting when trouble departs. But when you leave, you take happiness with you and leave sorrow in its place.
|
DON PEDRO You embrace your charge too willingly. I think this is your
daughter.
|
DON PEDRO You take up your duties too cheerfully. (turning to HERO) This must be your daughter.
|
LEONATO 85 Her mother hath many times told me so.
|
LEONATO That’s what her mother always tells me.
|
BENEDICK Were you in doubt, sir, that you asked her?
|
BENEDICK Did you doubt that she was your daughter, since you had to ask her mother?
|
LEONATO Signor Benedick, no, for then were you a child.
|
LEONATO (teasing) Of course not, Signior Benedick. You were only a child when my daughter was born, and not yet old enough to seduce my wife.
|
DON PEDRO You have it full, Benedick. We may guess by this what you
are, being a man. Truly, the lady fathers herself.—Be
90 happy, lady, for you are like an honorable father.
|
DON PEDRO Ah, he got you back, Benedick! Leonato clearly knows your reputation with women. Seriously, though, the lady resembles Leonato so much that there can be no doubt about who her father is. Congratulations, lady: you resemble a most honorable man.
|
LEONATO and DON PEDRO move to one side, still talking
|
LEONATO and DON PEDRO move to one side, still talking.
|
BENEDICK If Signor Leonato be her father, she would not have his
head on her shoulders for all Messina, as like him as she is.
|
BENEDICK Well, even if he is her father, I’m sure she wouldn’t want to have the head of the old man on her shoulders!
|
BEATRICE I wonder that you will still be talking, Signor Benedick.
Nobody marks you.
|
BEATRICE I’m amazed you’re still talking, Signior Benedick. No one’s listening to you.
|
BENEDICK 95 What, my dear Lady Disdain! Are you yet living?
|
BENEDICK Look, it’s my dear Lady Disdain! Aren’t you dead yet?
|
BEATRICE Is it possible disdain should die while she hath such meet
food to feed it as Signor Benedick? Courtesy itself must
convert to disdain if you come in her presence.
|
BEATRICE How could disdain die when you’re here? When you’re around, even Lady Courtesy becomes Lady Disdain.
|
BENEDICK Then is courtesy a turncoat. But it is certain I am loved of
100 all ladies, only you excepted. And I would I could find in
my heart that I had not a hard heart, for truly I love none.
|
BENEDICK That makes Lady Courtesy a traitor. All ladies love me, except you. It’s too bad I’m so hard-hearted, because I really don’t love anyone.
|
BEATRICE A dear happiness to women. They would else have been
troubled with a pernicious suitor. I thank God and my cold
blood I am of your humor for that. I had rather hear my dog
105 bark at a crow than a man swear he loves me.
|
BEATRICE Women are lucky, then. You would make a nasty suitor. Thankfully, I feel the same way you do. I have no need for romance. I would rather listen to my dog bark at a crow than hear a man swear that he loves me.
|
BENEDICK God keep your Ladyship still in that mind, so some gentle-
man or other shall ’scape a predestinate scratched face.
|
BENEDICK Well, I hope you stay in that frame of mind or some poor man will end up with his face all scratched up.
|
BEATRICE Scratching could not make it worse an ’twere such a face as
yours were.
|
BEATRICE If he has a face like yours, a good scratching couldn’t make him look any worse.
|
BENEDICK 110 Well, you are a rare parrot-teacher.
|
BENEDICK Listen to you, instructing me like a parrot would.
|
BEATRICE A bird of my tongue is better than a beast of yours.
|
BEATRICE I’d rather be a squawking bird than an animal like you.
|
BENEDICK I would my horse had the speed of your tongue and so good
a continuer. But keep your way, i' God’s name. I have done.
|
BENEDICK I wish my horse moved as fast as your mouth and was as tireless. That’s it—I’m done.
|
BEATRICE You always end with a jade’s trick. I know you of old.
|
BEATRICE You always slip out of the argument like this. I know you from before.
|
LEONATO and DON PEDRO come forward
|
LEONATO and DON PEDRO come forward
|
DON PEDRO 115 That is the sum of all, Leonato.—Signior Claudio and
Signior Benedick, my dear friend Leonato hath invited you
all. I tell him we shall stay here at the least a month, and he
heartily prays some occasion may detain us longer. I dare
swear he is no hypocrite but prays from his heart.
|
DON PEDRO And that’s everything, Leonato.—Claudio, Benedick—my dear friend Leonato has invited you all to stay here at Messina. I told him we’ll stay for at least a month, and he says that he hopes we’ll stay longer. I think he’s actually serious, and not just being polite.
|
LEONATO JOHN) Let me bid you welcome, my lord. Being reconciled
to the Prince your brother, I owe you all duty.
|
LEONATO I am being serious, my lord. (to DON JOHN) I welcome you here as well. Now that you and your brother have made friends again, I owe you the same allegiance I owe Don Pedro.
|
DON JOHN I thank you. I am not of many words, but I thank you.
|
DON JOHN Thank you. I’m not a man who talks a lot, but I thank you.
|
LEONATO Please it your Grace lead on?
|
LEONATO If it pleases you, your highness, will you lead us all inside?
|
DON PEDRO 125 Your hand, Leonato. We will go together.
|
DON PEDRO Give me your hand, Leonato. We will go in together.
|
Exeunt. Manent BENEDICK and CLAUDIO
|
Everyone exits except BENEDICK and CLAUDIO.
|
CLAUDIO Benedick, didst thou note the daughter of Signior Leonato?
|
CLAUDIO Benedick, did you notice Signior Leonato’s daughter?
|
BENEDICK I noted her not, but I looked on her.
|
BENEDICK I saw her, but I didn’t notice her.
|
CLAUDIO Is she not a modest young lady?
|
CLAUDIO Isn’t she a well-mannered young lady?
|
BENEDICK Do you question me as an honest man should do, for my
130 simple true judgment? Or would you have me speak after
my custom, as being a professed tyrant to their sex?
|
BENEDICK Do you want my true opinion? Or do you want me to criticize her like I do all women?
|
CLAUDIO No, I pray thee speak in sober judgment.
|
CLAUDIO No, please, speak seriously.
|
BENEDICK Why, i' faith, methinks she’s too low for a high praise, too
brown for a fair praise, and too little for a great praise. Only
135 this commendation I can afford her, that were she other
than she is, she were unhandsome, and being no other but
as she is, I do not like her.
|
BENEDICK Well, it seems to me that she is too short to be praised highly, too dark to be praised fairly, and too small to be praised greatly. I can only say this about her: if she looked different than she does, she would be ugly, and since she can’t be anything but herself, I don’t like her.
|
CLAUDIO Thou thinkest I am in sport. I pray thee tell me truly how
thou lik’st her.
|
CLAUDIO You think I’m kidding. Please tell me seriously what you think of her.
|
BENEDICK 140 Would you buy her, that you enquire after her?
|
BENEDICK Are you thinking of buying her? Is that why you’re asking?
|
CLAUDIO Can the world buy such a jewel?
|
CLAUDIO Would it even be possible to buy a jewel as rare and precious as Hero?
|
BENEDICK Yea, and a case to put it into. But speak you this with a sad
brow? Or do you play the flouting jack, to tell us Cupid is
a good hare-finder and Vulcan a rare carpenter? Come, in
145 what key shall a man take you to go in the song?
|
BENEDICK Yes, and you could buy a case to put it in, too. But tell me, are you speaking seriously? Or are you just teasing? If I’m going to sing along with you, I need to know what key you’re singing in.
|
CLAUDIO In mine eye she is the sweetest lady that ever I looked on.
|
CLAUDIO I think she’s the most wonderful woman I’ve ever laid eyes on.
|
BENEDICK I can see yet without spectacles, and I see no such matter.
There’s her cousin, an she were not possessed with a fury,
exceeds her as much in beauty as the first of May doth the
150 last of December. But I hope you have no intent to turn
husband, have you?
|
BENEDICK I’m still young enough to see without glasses, and I don’t see what you’re talking about. If her cousin Beatrice didn’t have such a nasty temper, she’d be so much more beautiful than Hero that it would be like comparing May to December. But, hey, this doesn’t mean you’re looking to get married, does it?
|
CLAUDIO I would scarce trust myself, though I had sworn the
contrary, if Hero would be my wife.
|
CLAUDIO Even if I had sworn never to marry, I wouldn’t trust myself to keep that promise if Hero would marry me.
|
BENEDICK Is ’t come to this? In faith, hath not the world one man but
155 he will wear his cap with suspicion? Shall I never see a
bachelor of three-score again? Go to, i' faith, an thou wilt
needs thrust thy neck into a yoke, wear the print of it, and
sigh away Sundays. Look, Don Pedro is returned to seek
you.
|
BENEDICK What’s going on these days? Isn’t there one man left in the world who knows not to take a wife? She’s just going to cheat on him. Will I never see a sixty-year old bachelor again or will all men be swindled into marriage while they’re young? Go ahead, then, if you have to yoke yourself to marriage, like an ox carrying his load, and throw away your free time. Look, Don Pedro has come back for you.
|
Enter DON PEDRO
|
DON PEDRO enters.
|
DON PEDRO 160 What secret hath held you here that you followed not to
Leonato’s?
|
DON PEDRO What secrets between you have kept you from following us to Leonato’s?
|
BENEDICK I would your grace would constrain me to tell.
|
BENEDICK Your highness will have to force me to tell.
|
DON PEDRO I charge thee on thy allegiance.
|
DON PEDRO Your loyalty to me requires you to tell me what you’ve been talking about.
|
BENEDICK You hear, Count Claudio? I can be secret as a dumb man, I
165 would have you think so, but on my allegiance—mark you
this, on my allegiance—(to DON PEDRO) he is in love. With
who? Now, that is your Grace’s part. Mark how short his
answer is: with Hero, Leonato’s short daughter.
|
BENEDICK Look, Claudio, I can keep secrets like a mute; I want you to know that. But I owe Don Pedro my allegiance—look, I have to tell him—(to DON PEDRO) Claudio is in love. With whom? That’s what you’re supposed to ask me next, your Grace. Look how short the answer is—with Hero, Leonato’s short daughter.
|
CLAUDIO If this were so, so were it uttered.
|
CLAUDIO If you say so.
|
BENEDICK indeed, God forbid it should be so.”
|
BENEDICK Listen to him deny it, like that man in the old tale “Mr. Fox”: “It isn’t true and wasn’t true and God forbid it should be so.”
|
CLAUDIO If my passion change not shortly, God forbid it should be
otherwise.
|
CLAUDIO Unless my feelings change very soon, I have to admit it’s true.
|
DON PEDRO Amen, if you love her, for the lady is very well worthy.
|
DON PEDRO It’s good if you love Hero, because she’s worthy of your love.
|
CLAUDIO 175 You speak this to fetch me in, my lord.
|
CLAUDIO You’re trying to trick me, my lord.
|
DON PEDRO By my troth, I speak my thought.
|
DON PEDRO I swear, I’m telling you what I honestly think.
|
CLAUDIO And, in faith, my lord, I spoke mine.
|
CLAUDIO And I swear I spoke honestly to Benedick—I am in love with Hero.
|
BENEDICK And by my two faiths and troths, my lord, I spoke mine.
|
BENEDICK And I swear all up and down I spoke honestly when I said that this was a horrible idea.
|
CLAUDIO That I love her, I feel.
|
CLAUDIO I feel that I love her.
|
DON PEDRO 180 That she is worthy, I know.
|
DON PEDRO I know that she is worthy of that love.
|
BENEDICK That I neither feel how she should be loved nor know how
she should be worthy is the opinion that fire cannot melt
out
of me. I will die in it at the stake.
|
BENEDICK I, on the other hand, don’t feel how she could be loved and don’t know how she could be worthy. Even fire can’t melt that opinion out of me. You could burn me at the stake, and I’d still think this.
|
DON PEDRO |
DON PEDRO You never did believe in the power of beauty.
|
CLAUDIO And never could maintain his part but in the force of his will.
|
CLAUDIO Or in the power of reason.
|
BENEDICK That a woman conceived me, I thank her. That she brought
me up, I likewise give her most humble thanks. But that I
will have a recheat winded in my forehead or hang my bugle
190 in an invisible baldrick, all women shall pardon me.
Because I will not do them the wrong to mistrust any, I will
do myself the right to trust none. And the fine is, for the
which I may go the finer, I will live a bachelor.
|
BENEDICK I was conceived by a woman, and I thank her very much for all her effort. And then she brought me up, and I thank her for that, too. But all the other women will have to forgive me for not being willing to be made a fool of—cheated on by a wife. I don’t want to insult any particular woman by doubting and mistrusting her, so I’ll just avoid them all. And the conclusion of this is that I’ll live as a bachelor—and, with the money I save, dress better.
|
DON PEDRO I shall see thee, ere I die, look pale with love.
|
DON PEDRO I swear, before I die I’m going to see you sick with love.
|
BENEDICK 195 With anger, with sickness, or with hunger, my lord, not
with love. Prove that ever I lose more blood with love than
I will get again with drinking, pick out mine eyes with a
ballad-maker’s pen and hang me up at the door of a brothel
house for the sign of blind Cupid.
|
BENEDICK With anger, with fever, or with hunger, sure, my friend, but never sick with love. If you can prove that I’ll ever be so in love that I can’t be brought to my senses with a good round of beers, you can pluck out my eyes with a love-poet’s pen and hang me on a brothel’s door where the picture of blind Cupid usually goes.
|
DON PEDRO 200 Well, if ever thou dost fall from this faith, thou wilt prove
a notable argument.
|
DON PEDRO I’ll be sure to remember this fuss you’ve made, in case you ever do fall in love. That’ll be news.
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BENEDICK If I do, hang me in a bottle like a cat and shoot at me, and he
that hits me, let him be clapped on the shoulder and called
Adam.
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BENEDICK If I ever change my mind, you can use me for target practice. And whoever hits the bull’s eye gets to be a hero.
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DON PEDRO 205 Well, as time shall try.
In time the savage bull doth bear the yoke.
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DON PEDRO Well, time will tell. Even the most savage bull is eventually domesticated.
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BENEDICK The savage bull may, but if ever the sensible Benedick bear
it, pluck off the bull’s horns and set them in my forehead,
and let me be vilely painted, and in such great letters as they
sign “Here you may see Benedick the married man.”
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BENEDICK Maybe the bull is, but if I am ever domesticated, you can take that bull’s horns and put them right on my forehead, as my wife is sure to cuckold me soon enough. You might as well hang a big sign with enormous lettering around my neck. But instead of it saying “Horse for hire,” it will say “Take a look at Benedick, the married man.”
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CLAUDIO If this should ever happen, thou wouldst be horn-mad.
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CLAUDIO If that ever happened, you’d go absolutely mad.
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DON PEDRO Nay, if Cupid have not spent all his quiver in Venice, thou
wilt quake for this shortly.
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DON PEDRO Well, if Cupid hasn’t used up all his arrows in Venice, where the courtesans are famous for making men lovesick, he’ll get you to quiver and shake. Just you wait.
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BENEDICK 215 I look for an earthquake too, then.
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BENEDICK That’s about as likely as an earthquake.
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DON PEDRO Well, you temporize with the hours. In the meantime, good
Signior Benedick, repair to Leonato’s. Commend me to
him and tell him I will not fail him at supper, for indeed he
hath made great preparation.
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DON PEDRO Oh, you’ll soften as time passes. While you’re waiting for that to happen, though, hurry to Leonato’s. Give him my respects, and tell him I’ll definitely be there for dinner, since I know he has gone to great lengths for this meal.
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BENEDICK 220 I have almost matter enough in me for such an embassage,
and so I commit you—
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BENEDICK I think I can handle this mission. And so I commit you—
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CLAUDIO To the tuition of God. From my house, if I had it—
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CLAUDIO “Into God’s hands. From my house, if I had a house—”
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DON PEDRO The sixth of July. Your loving friend, Benedick.
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DON PEDRO “The sixth of July. Sincerely, your loving friend, Benedick.”
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BENEDICK Nay, mock not, mock not. The body of your discourse is
225 sometimes guarded with fragments and the guards are but
slightly basted on neither. Ere you flout old ends any
further, examine your conscience. And so I leave you.
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BENEDICK Oh, stop joking around. You know, sometimes you two dress up your conversation with flimsy little bits of wit that don’t hold together too well. Before you make
funDon Pedro and Claudio are making fun of the fact that “I commit you” is, in Shakespeare’s time, a common way to end a formal letter. |
Exit
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He exits.
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CLAUDIO My liege, your highness now may do me good.
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CLAUDIO My lord, you could really help me out now.
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DON PEDRO My love is thine to teach. Teach it but how,
230 And thou shalt see how apt it is to learn
Any hard lesson that may do thee good.
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DON PEDRO I am at your service. Just tell me what you want me to do, and however hard it is, you’ll see that I’m eager to do it.
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CLAUDIO Hath Leonato any son, my lord?
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CLAUDIO Does Leonato have a son, my lord?
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DON PEDRO No child but Hero; she’s his only heir.
Dost thou affect her, Claudio?
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DON PEDRO Hero is his only child, and his only heir. Do you like her, Claudio?
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CLAUDIO O, my lord,
235 When you went onward on this ended action,
I looked upon her with a soldier’s eye,
That liked but had a rougher task in hand
Than to drive liking to the name of love.
But now I am returned and that war thoughts
240 Have left their places vacant, in their rooms
Come thronging soft and delicate desires,
All prompting me how fair young Hero is,
Saying I liked her ere I went to wars.
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CLAUDIO Oh, my lord, when we left Messina to fight the war, I looked at Hero with the eyes of a soldier. I liked what I saw, but my mind was so occupied with the rough, violent task ahead of me that there was no chance that like would turn into love. But now that I’m back, the room in my head that I used to fill with war plans has become crowded with soft and delicate feelings. They all lead me to the same thought—how beautiful young Hero is and how I must have liked her even before I left to fight.
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DON PEDRO Thou wilt be like a lover presently
245 And tire the hearer with a book of words.
If thou dost love fair Hero, cherish it,
And I will break with her and with her father,
And thou shalt have her. Was ’t not to this end
That thou began’st to twist so fine a story?
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DON PEDRO You will become a true lover soon, and exhaust your friends with your endless chatter about your feelings. Look, if you really love the beautiful Hero, enjoy it. I will speak to her and her father about the matter, and I’ll convince Leonato to promise Hero to you. Isn’t that the reason you told me all this?
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CLAUDIO 250 How sweetly you do minister to love,
That know love’s grief by his complexion!
But lest my liking might too sudden seem,
I would have salved it with a longer treatise.
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CLAUDIO You can see that I’m sick with love, and you’re taking care of me in just the right way! But I didn’t want you to think that I’m hasty in my emotions. I was going to explain my feelings with a longer story.
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DON PEDRO What need the bridge much broader than the flood?
255 The fairest grant is the necessity.
Look what will serve is fit. 'Tis once, thou lovest,
And I will fit thee with the remedy.
I know we shall have reveling tonight.
I will assume thy part in some disguise
260 And tell fair Hero I am Claudio,
And in her bosom I’ll unclasp my heart
And take her hearing prisoner with the force
And strong encounter of my amorous tale.
Then after to her father will I break,
265 And the conclusion is, she shall be thine.
In practice let us put it presently.
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DON PEDRO Why speak longer than you have to? That’s like building a bridge wider than the river it crosses. Whatever gets the job done is best. You love Hero; that’s all I need to know to want to find a remedy. They’re going to have a costume party with dancing tonight. I’ll disguise myself as you and pour out “my” feelings to Hero, taking her prisoner with the force of my love story. Then I’ll talk to her father. And in the end, she’s yours! Let’s get started right away.
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Exeunt
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They exit.
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