But
the pearls were accidents, and the finding of one was luck, a little
pat on the back by God or the gods or both.
This short quotation is from Chapter 2, when
Kino prepares to make the dive on which he finds the Pearl of the
World. The narrator contends that certain occurrences that shape
human life are accidents willed by a divine power, events over which
human beings have no control. It becomes clear that the discovery
of pearls is a function of such seemingly arbitrary divine fate.
Kino’s eventual downfall can thus be seen as not entirely his own
fault. The quotation also subtly alludes to the mixed cultural background
of the natives in The Pearl: they come from a culture
in which people believe in more than one god but have been governed
for centuries by Catholic Spaniards who have built churches in which
only a single God is worshipped. As a result, the natives are spiritually
somewhat ambivalent, unsure as to whether the higher power in which they
believe consists of “God” or “the gods.”